IN VITRO ANALYSIS OF
CEREBROSPINAL FLUIDS FROM CASES OF FIRST-BREAK PSYCHOSES
L. Jones-Brando, L. Melson, F. Leister,
S. Bachmann, J. Schröder, and R. Yolken
Pursuant to our laboratory’s goal of isolating an
infectious agent associated with the etiology and pathology of
schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, we have analyzed in cell
culture the cell fraction from a pool of cerebrospinal fluids
(CSFs) from cases of first-break psychoses. Pellets from low
speed centrifugation of CSFs from eighteen individuals were
pooled and then used as the inculum on primary human foreskin
fibroblasts. Cells were monitored daily for viral cytopathic
effect. After three serial subcultures (passages) cells were sent
for analysis by electron microscopy. In this preliminary report
of the data we will show a virus-like particle seen in the Golgi
apparatus of inoculated but not uninoculated cells. In addition,
virus-like inclusions are seen in the cytoplasm of inoculated
cells. The particles and inclusions resemble in many ways virus
particles and cellular inclusions formed by members of the virus
family Bunyaviridae. Association of the particles with
disease state of the patients has not been conclusively
established but will be discussed as part of future endeavors.
Last revised on 05 July 2000.
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